What role does patient education play in antimicrobial stewardship?

Patient education plays a crucial role in antimicrobial stewardship, primarily by helping patients understand the importance of adhering to prescribed treatment regimens and the potential risks associated with the misuse of antibiotics. When patients are educated about how to properly use antibiotics, including understanding when they are necessary and when they are not, they are less likely to engage in practices like self-medicating or demanding antibiotics for viral infections, which do not respond to such treatments.

This knowledge not only improves individual patient outcomes by minimizing the risk of antibiotic resistance but also contributes to broader public health efforts by ensuring that antibiotics remain effective for future generations. Empowered with this information, patients are more likely to follow healthcare providers' instructions accurately, aligning their personal health choices with the principles of responsible antibiotic use advocated in stewardship programs.